When you go to sleep each night, your mind goes on a sort of sleep roller coaster. As you sleep, your brain passes through different sleep stages again and again.
Over the course of a typical night, your brain cycles back and forth through the various stages of sleep four to five times!
Most dreaming occurs during the stage of deepest sleep, called “Rapid Eye Movement” or “REM.” During REM, our eyes begin to move around quickly under our eyelids.
If you have ever watched people sleeping (even family pets!), then you may have noticed their twitching eyelids. This is a perfectly normal part of REM sleep.
Researchers used to believe that people dreamed only during REM, but most experts now agree that dreams can occur at any time during the sleep cycle.
So why do we dream? For centuries, humans have wondered about the meaning and purpose of dreams.
Despite improvements in medical technology and sleep research, experts today still have not reached a conclusion about why people dream. They have, however, developed some interesting theories.
Some experts believe dreams are a way to process all the events and emotions we experience throughout the day. They believe dreams play an important role in our physical, mental and emotional health.
Similarly, other experts claim dreams are a form of problem-solving. They believe our dreams provide us with a safe place to work through problems, questions and dilemmas in our lives.
Other researchers claim dreams are simply a bodily function, much like blinking or burping. Researchers may not be able to agree on why we dream, but they can all agree on one thing: We all do it.
It’s probably a good thing that we dream since we spend a lot of time asleep. Though we may not call it a hobby, we sleep about one-third of our lives. On average, most people sleep about eight hours per night.
When you do the math, you find that most humans sleep approximately 122 days out of every year. By the time you’re 75 years old, you will have spent about 25 years asleep!



Thank you for doing this wonder. I learned a lot about sleep and dreaming. I also really liked the video, it was really cute and funny. I can’t wait to go and find more wonders!
Your comment just made our day, EmmaleeTEAM! Thanks for letting us know that you learned a lot from this Wonder and that you’re excited to explore even more Wonders of the Day!
Every once in a while, when I am falling asleep, I hear my dog Annie, who is 6 years old, whining and whimpering in her dream!
Hi there Angelina, what a great observation! Dreams are SUPER interesting and we all have different reactions to how we fall asleep and what we dream about! We hope you have a WONDERful day– we are so glad you joined us today!
I’ve always had the strangest dreams! I still remember a dream I had a long long time ago!!!
Isn’t that fascinating to Wonder about, Ellie? We think dreams are very cool, but very curious, too! Thanks for sharing your comment about dreaming– we hope you have a WONDERful day!
WHY DO WE DREAM? I want to know!!
Check out our Wonder, Jake! Everyone is different, but it’s cool to learn about how dreams are formed!
Why do people loose their memory when they hit your head really hard? I need to know. I’m reading this book in my class room named “Three times Lucky ” and in the book a character loses his memory in a car crash. Please tell me Wonderopolis!!!!!!
Hey there, Kennedy, that sounds like a very interesting book! We Wonder if you can Wonder with the help of an adult, or even ask your doctor the next time you’re in for a check up! We bet you’ll learn something new!
So we dream but what about bad dreams?
Many of us have bad dreams from time to time, Kaite, and it would be really cool if we could figure out why that happens! Sometimes it helps to talk about those dreams with a grown up, or perhaps reading instead of watching TV before bed will help, too! Thanks for sharing your comment, Wonder Friend! Keep dreaming!
Hello Wonderopolis,
Our second grade class really liked learning why we dream. We were just wondering why do people talk and walk in their sleep? We also wonder do all animals dream like the dog in the video?
Thanks for visiting us today, Mrs. Barboza’s Class! We’re glad you’ve been using your WONDERful imaginations to think about what happens when we close our eyes and our heads hit the pillow at night! We dream, we snore, we (sometimes) drool, and we even talk! How crazy!
We are glad you’ve been exploring our Wonder and you have created some awesome questions of your own! Keep up the great work! We hope you’ll do some more research and WONDERing to find the answers to those questions!